• CN: 11-2187/TH
  • ISSN: 0577-6686

Journal of Mechanical Engineering ›› 2022, Vol. 58 ›› Issue (14): 233-240.doi: 10.3901/JME.2022.14.233

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Optimization of Quenching Process and Fatigue Crack Growth Behavior of Microalloyed Rail

CHEN Lin1, DAI Yuheng1, CUI Jianwei2, ZHOU Qingfei1, CEN Yaodong1   

  1. 1. School of Material and Metallurgy, Inner Mongolia University of Science & Technology, Baotou 014010;
    2. Inner Mongolia First Machinery Group Corporation, Baotou 014032
  • Received:2021-01-03 Revised:2021-11-09 Online:2022-07-20 Published:2022-09-07

Abstract: In order to quantitative analysis of the correlation between microalloying with quenching process and crack growth, to find a way to correct the phenomenon of self-tempering during rail quenching, through the fatigue crack growth test of GGX-G heavy rail steel and self-developed and designed microalloyed element heavy rail experimental steel after quenching and cooling rate of 8℃/s and quenching and cooling rate of 8℃/s and self -tempering, the results show that under the condition of no heat treatment, the fatigue life of the experimental steel is better than that of GGX-G steel for 0.11 million times; after 8℃/s cold speed and 8℃/s cold speed self-tempering process, it has been increased from 0.77 million times to 1.07 million times, and self-tempering does not affect the fatigue life of the steel, and still has good fatigue performance; after quenching, there is a slow propagation zone in zone II of the experimental steel, and the △K range of the experimental steel is higher after self-tempering, the microalloyed rail has excellent resistance to the reduction of fatigue properties caused by self-tempering; the experimental steels after quenching process all meet the requirements of national standard, and the fatigue fracture surface of 8℃/s quenching cooling rate is similar to that of 8℃/s quenching cooling rate, which also indicates that self-tempering has little effect on fatigue properties of experimental steels, it has strong self-tempering resistance. The addition of microalloyed elements not only improves the fatigue performance of quenched rail, but also corrects the effect of self-tempering on rail performance.

Key words: alloying element, heavy rail steel, quenching process, self-tempering, crack propagation

CLC Number: