• CN: 11-2187/TH
  • ISSN: 0577-6686

Journal of Mechanical Engineering ›› 2017, Vol. 53 ›› Issue (14): 202-208.doi: 10.3901/JME.2017.14.202

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Influence of AC Electrothermal Flow on the Dielctrophoretic Behaviors of Micro-nano Particles

YAN Zizi1, LI Shanshan1,2,3, LI Minghao1, ZHANG Minghang1, LI Tiejun1,2, DAI Shijie1,2   

  1. 1. School of Mechanical Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300130;
    2. Institute of Robot and Automation, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300130;
    3. Key Laboratory of Intelligent Sensing and Human-Machine Integration in Hebei Province, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300130
  • Received:2016-07-12 Revised:2017-02-19 Online:2017-07-20 Published:2017-07-20

Abstract: Taking the case of interdigital electrode array, finite element models of symmetric/asymmetric physical field and travelling wave field are established respectively to solve the distribution of electric field, flow field, temperature and dielectrophoretic forces. The influence of AC electrothermal flow and the convective mass transfer process on the dielctrophoretic behaviors of micro-nano particles are presented herein. It is shown that the convection and mass transfer are enhanced due to the vortex generated by symmetric/asymmetric interdigital electrode array. As a result, the particles far away from the electrodes are transported towards the strong dielectrophoretic regions, enlarging the effective regions of dielectrophoresis. There is no obvious vortex and convections in the travelling wave flow field, but the dissipation of dielectrophoretic force is much slower than symmetric/asymmetric array, making the particles being trapped efficiently. The particles suspended at certain height (60 times of electrode height) can be affected by dielectrophoretic forces, improving the manipulating and transporting abilities for micro-nano particles.

Key words: AC electrothermal, convection and mass transfer, dielectrophoresis, microfluidics

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