• CN: 11-2187/TH
  • ISSN: 0577-6686

Journal of Mechanical Engineering ›› 2026, Vol. 62 ›› Issue (5): 1-11.doi: 10.3901/JME.260223

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Final Assembly Pull: Entering the Era of Aerospace Mass Customization Production

WANG Guoqing1, CHEN Jincun2, YUAN Weijia3, LIU Qi2, HU Runzhi4, WANG Guodong5, HUANG Sihan6   

  1. 1. China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation, Beijing 100048;
    2. Capital Aerospace Machinery Company, Beijing 100076;
    3. Cyberspace Security and Information Center of China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation, Beijing 100048;
    4. Xi'an Aerospace Power Machinery Co., Ltd., Xi'an 710038;
    5. Beijing Shenzhou Aerospace Software Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing 100094;
    6. School of Mechanical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081
  • Received:2025-05-23 Revised:2025-07-18 Online:2026-03-05 Published:2026-04-23

Abstract: China’s aerospace manufacturing has gone through research and development dominated phase, development and production mixed phase, and now is entering a new phase of mass customization production driven by normalized high density emission of aerospace products, which calls for a new manufacturing mode that can simultaneously meet the major national strategy and the characteristics of China's aerospace industry. This article analyzes the direction of transformation and development in aerospace manufacturing, proposes the new aerospace manufacturing model named as final assembly pull, which the basic connotation and main characteristics are elaborated. This study proposes an implementation framework that includes four aspects: overall manufacturing control, efficient flexible assembly, complete supply chain management, and network collaborative manufacturing. It is committed to building a new aerospace product manufacturing system, achieving efficient collaboration among multi-level, multi legal person manufacturing enterprises across different regions, different networks, and different systems, improving the ability to deliver high-quality, efficient, and low-cost aerospace products, and cultivating new quality productivity in aerospace industry. The proposal of the aerospace final assembly pull manufacturing model could provide important support for the completion of major aerospace missions and the transformation and upgrading of the aerospace industry.

Key words: aerospace manufacturing, mass customization, final assembly pull, manufacturing mode, overall manufacturing department

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