Study of Influences of Groove Type on Welding Residual Stress Evolution in Bimetallic Clad Plate Joints during Multi-layer and Multi-pass Welding

doi:10.3901/JME.2022.10.051

Abstract

Abstract: The 13 mm-thick Incoloy825/X52 bimetallic clad plates were prepared by TIG welding. Both finite element method and experimental means were conduct to study the residual stress distribution characteristics during multi-layer and multi-pass welding of plates with different groove types. The results show that for the bimetallic composite plate, the highest stress concentration area is always located at transition seam layer with a long strip distribution profile no matter which type of groove is applied. The changes of groove types have limited effects on the profile and peak value of both internal and surficial high residual stress region. The evolution of residual stress inside the joints shows that the highest stress concentration region in transition layer will not generate until all base, transition and flyer seam layers welding are finished. Besides, the final weld plays a decisive role in the formation of final residual stress state. It will have a strong “pulling” effect on residual stress distribution and make the final stress distribute asymmetrically.

Key words: bimetallic clad plate, finite element, groove type, residual stress

CLC Number:

TG453

ZHU Min, ZHENG Qiao, WU Wei, QIAN Weifang, XIA Liqian, ZHANG Yansong, WANG Baosen. Study of Influences of Groove Type on Welding Residual Stress Evolution in Bimetallic Clad Plate Joints during Multi-layer and Multi-pass Welding[J]. Journal of Mechanical Engineering, 2022, 58(10): 51-58.

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