Research on Reassembly Strategy of Used Mechanical Equipment Components Based on Non-cooperative Game

doi:10.3901/JME.2021.09.203

Abstract

Abstract: The reassembly strategy of used components is an important factor affecting the cost of remanufacturing of used mechanical equipment. The uncertainty of the reuse strategy and the complexity coupling relationship between used components, make the optimization of the reassembly strategy more complex, and affect the multi-life cycle cost of product. A research on the reassembly strategy of used mechanical equipment components based on non-cooperative game is proposed, the multi-objective optimization model of reassembly strategy with cost and balance of residual service life is transformed into a non-cooperative game (NCG) model and a mapping relationship is formed. The cost and balance of residual service life of different reassembly Strategies are taken as non-cooperative game parties, fuzzy cluster analysis is used to form the strategic attribution of two players in the game, and the utility matrix is formed by combining the utility function of the players. The optimal reassembly strategy is obtained through the Nash equilibrium analysis of the utility matrix, to improve the short comes of previous methods which depend on experience or linear weighted. A used lathe C6132 is taken as an example, to validate the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed method.

Key words: remanufacturing, multi-life cycle cost, component reassembly strategy, non-cooperation game(NCG), Nash equilibrium

CLC Number:

TG95

CHEN Yanxiang, JIANG Zhigang, ZHU Shuo, ZHANG Hua. Research on Reassembly Strategy of Used Mechanical Equipment Components Based on Non-cooperative Game[J]. Journal of Mechanical Engineering, 2021, 57(9): 203-212.

References

[1] IJOMAH W L，CHILDE S J. A model of the operations concerned in remanufacture [J]. International Journal of Production Research，2007，45(24)：5857-5880.
[2] 姜兴宇，宋博学，代明明，等. 废旧机床再设计质量参数决策方法[J]. 机械设计与制造，2018，6(6)：13-16. JIANG Xingyu，SONG Boxue，DAI Mingming et al. Decision method for re-design quality coefficients of waste machine tools[J]. Machinery Design and Manufacture，2018，6(6)：13-16.
[3] 鲍宏，刘志峰，胡迪，等. 应用TRIZ的主动再制造绿色创新设计研究[J]. 机械工程学报，2016，52(5)：33-39. BAO ong，LIU Zhifeng，HU Di，et al. Research on green innovation design method of active manufacturing using TRIZ[J]. Journal of Mechanical Engineering，2016，52(5)：33-39.
[4] VISHAL F，SHRIVATSAVA R L，KALE A V. Design for remanufacturing：Methods and their approaches[J]. Materials Today：Proceedings，2015，2(7)：1849-1858.
[5] SOH S L，ONG S K，NEE A Y C. Design for assembly and disassembly for remanufacturing[J]. Assembly Automation，2016，36(1)：12-24.
[6] HATCHER G D，IJOMAH W L，WINDMILL J F C. A network model to assist ‘design’ for remanufacture integration into the design process[J]. Journal of Cleaner Production，2014，64：244-253.
[7] ZWOLINSKI P，LOPEZ-ONTIVEROS M A，BRISSAUD D. Integrated design of remanufacturable products based on product profiles[J]. Journal of Cleaner Production，2006，14(15)：1333-1345.
[8] CAO H，CHEN X，XU L，et al. A reuse-oriented redesign method of used machine tool based on matter-element theory[J]. International Journal of Precision Engineering& Manufacturing，2014，15(5)：921-928.
[9] 王涵，江志刚，张华，等. 基于目标级联的废旧机械装备多目标优化再设计方法研究[J]. 机械工程学报，2019，55(33)：147-153. WANG Han，JIANG Zhigang，ZHANG Hua. Research on multi-objective optimization redesign method f-or used mechanical equipment based on analytical target cascading[J]. Journal of Mechanical Engineering，2019，55(3)：147-153.
[10] 宿彪，黄向明，任莹晖，等. 基于蚁群算法的工程机械再制造优化选配方法研究[J]. 机械工程学报，2017，53(5)：60-68. SU Biao，HUANG Xiangming，REN Yinghui，et al. Research on selective assembly method optimization for construction machinery remanufacturing based on ant colony algorithm[J]. Journal of Mechanical Engineering，2017，53(5)：60-68.
[11] LIU Mingzhou，LIU Conghu，GE Maogen，et al. The online quality control method for reassembly based on state space model[J]. Journal of Cleaner Production，2016，137：644–651.
[12] 薛臣，江志刚，张旭刚，等. 废旧机械装备零部件重用组合多目标优化模型及应用[J]. 机械工程学报，2017，53(5)：76-85. XUE Chen，JIANG Zhigang，ZHANG Xugang. Multi-objective optimization model and application of components reuse combination for used mechanical equipment[J]. Journal of Mechanical Engineering，2017，53(5)：76-85.
[13] 贾春晖. 基于成本图谱的定制产品工艺成本快速估算方法及其应用[D]. 杭州：浙江大学，2019. JIA Chunhui，Method for quickly estimating process cost of customized products based on knowledge map and its application[D]. Hangzhou：Zhejiang University，2019.
[14] 李成川，李聪波，曹华军，等. 基于GERT图的废旧零部件不确定性再制造工艺路线模型[J]. 计算机集成制造系统，2012，18(2)：298-305. LI Chengchuan，LI Congbo，CAO Huajun，et al. Uncertain remanufacturing process routings model for used components based on GERI network [J]. Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems，2012，18(2)：298-305.
[15] 宋守许，冯艳，柯庆镝，等. 基于寿命匹配的零部件再制造优化设计方法[J]. 中国机械工程，2015，26(10)：1323-1329. SONG Shouxu， FENG Yan， KE Qingdi，et al. Component optimization design for remanufacturing based on life matching[J]. China Mechanical Engineering，2015，26(10)：1323-1329.
[16] 范如国，韩民春. 博弈论[M]. 武汉：武汉大学出版社，2006. FAN Ruguo，HAN Minchun. Game theory[M]. Wuhan：Wuhan University Press，2006.
[17] 张旭刚，张华，江志刚，等. 基于剩余使用寿命评估的再制造方案决策模型及应用[J]. 机械工程学报，2013，49(7)：51-57. ZHANG Xugang，ZHANG Hua，JIANG Zhigang，et al. Remanufacturing scheme design decision model and application based on remaining useful life estimation[J]. Journal of Mechanical Engineering，2013，49(7)：51-57.