• CN: 11-2187/TH
  • ISSN: 0577-6686

Journal of Mechanical Engineering ›› 2019, Vol. 55 ›› Issue (11): 90-97.doi: 10.3901/JME.2019.11.090

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Experimental Study of Flexible Pressure Sensor via Direct Writing

LUO Yihui1, PENG Qianqian1, ZHU Yuchao1, WANG Guangshun1, WU Dezhi1,3, ZHU Rui2, XIE Yu1, SUN Daoheng1   

  1. 1. Department of Mechanical & Electrical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005;
    2. Department of Power Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005;
    3. Shenzhen Research institute of Xiamen University, Shenzhen 518057
  • Received:2018-11-26 Revised:2019-03-01 Online:2019-06-05 Published:2019-06-05

Abstract: Flexible pressure sensors are crucial building blocks for potential applications including intelligent robots and biomedical engineering. According to its demand of high resistivity, good pressure resolution and fast response for sensing medium pressure between 10 kPa and 50 kPa, a flexible pressure sensor is fabricated by direct writing graphene nanoplatelets (GNPs)/multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) composite on a PDMS substrate to construct an S-shape sensing element, together with a microstructure-arrayed package component. Experiment results show that its sensitivity is about 0.114 kPa-1 and 1.41 kPa-1, under pressure of 0-15 kPa and 15-40 kPa respectively. Its response/recovery time is about 100/50 ms, which is faster than that of most medium pressure sensors. It also can sense subtle pressure change about 3 Pa. It is characterized to be of better repeatability and cycling stability. At the same time, the different phonation can be accurately distinguished and recognized by the sensor, and the different finger pressure signals can be accurately and stably feedback. Thus, such sensors will offer a possible optimized choice for speech recognition, artificial limb, fabrication of electronic skins and medical rehabilitation devices with high performance.

Key words: direct write, electronic skins, flexible pressure sensor, graphene nanoplatelets, microstructures

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