• CN:11-2187/TH
  • ISSN:0577-6686

机械工程学报 ›› 2019, Vol. 55 ›› Issue (2): 204-213.doi: 10.3901/JME.2019.02.204

• 交叉与前沿 • 上一篇    下一篇

考虑区间不确定性的双摆吊车运动轨迹规划

彭海军1, 施博洋1, 王昕炜1, 谢小辉2, 孙立宁2   

  1. 1. 大连理工大学工业装备结构分析国家重点实验室 大连 116024;
    2. 苏州大学机电工程学院 苏州 215006
  • 收稿日期:2017-05-15 修回日期:2018-07-09 出版日期:2019-01-20 发布日期:2019-01-20
  • 通讯作者: 彭海军(通信作者),男,1982年出生,博士,副教授。主要研究方向为载运工具动力学与控制、计算最优控制数值方法。E-mail:hjpeng@dlut.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:施博洋,男,1994年出生。主要研究方向为机器人不确定性路径规划与运动控制。E-mail:sby777@mail.dlut.edu.cn;王昕炜,男,1992年出生,博士研究生。主要研究方向为非线性最优控制的保辛方法。E-mail:wangxinwei@mail.dlut.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(11472069,91648204,61473200)

Trajectory Planning of Double Pendulum Crane Considering Interval Uncertainty

PENG Haijun1, SHI Boyang1, WANG Xinwei1, XIE Xiaohui2, SUN Lining2   

  1. 1. State Key Laboratory of Structural Analysis for Industrial Equipment, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024;
    2. School of Mechanical and Electric Engineering, Soochow University, Suzhou 215006
  • Received:2017-05-15 Revised:2018-07-09 Online:2019-01-20 Published:2019-01-20

摘要: 不确定因素会使吊车运动偏离预定轨迹,导致严重安全事故。为在轨迹规划时研究不确定性对吊车运动的影响,提出一种基于区间模型的不确定性研究方法。该方法首先采用区间模型描述不确定性,形成区间形式的不确定性轨迹规划问题,使用保辛伪谱方法进行采样,并提出Chebyshev代理模型法(CSMM)近似原轨迹规划问题,通过扫描代理模型求得不确定性区间结果。在数值算例中,利用该方法求解吊车的运动轨迹区间,并分析不确定度对运动轨迹的影响。对比其他方法,所提出方法具有计算成本低、结果精度令人满意的特点。所提出的方法可快速准确求出不确定性下吊车运动轨迹区间,直观表达不确定性对吊车运动轨迹的影响,为吊车系统的稳定性与鲁棒性提供参考。

关键词: 代理模型, 吊车, 轨迹规划, 区间不确定性, 最优控制

Abstract: Uncertain factors make the crane deviate from the predetermined trajectory, which leads to serious security accidents. In order to investigate the impact of uncertainty on the crane movement in the stage of trajectory planning, an uncertain method based on interval model is proposed. Firstly, uncertainty is described by interval model and an uncertain trajectory planning problem in the forms of interval is established.Then,a symplectic pseudospectral methodis used to sample and Chebyshev surrogate model method (CSMM) is proposed to approximate the original trajectory planning. The uncertain interval results are obtained by scanning surrogate model. In numerical examples, the intervals of crane movement trajectory are obtained by the proposed method and the impact of uncertain level on crane movement trajectory is analyzed.Compared with other methods, the proposed method has characteristic of low computational cost and satisfactory accuracy.The intervals of crane movement trajectory under uncertainty can be obtained via the proposed method, the impact of uncertainty on crane movement is intuitively expressed,which offer the reference for stability and robustness of the crane system.

Key words: crane, interval uncertainty, optimal control, surrogate model, trajectory planning

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