• CN:11-2187/TH
  • ISSN:0577-6686

机械工程学报 ›› 2017, Vol. 53 ›› Issue (9): 170-179.doi: 10.3901/JME.2017.09.170

• • 上一篇    下一篇

脆性材料亚表面损伤检测研究现状和发展趋势*

王宁昌, 姜峰, 黄辉, 徐西鹏   

  1. 华侨大学制造工程研究院 厦门 361021
  • 出版日期:2017-05-05 发布日期:2017-05-05
  • 作者简介:

    王宁昌,男,1989年出生,博士研究生。主要研究方向为脆性材料的高效精密加工。

    E-mail:1300705014@hqu.edu.cn

    姜峰(通信作者),男,1981年出生,博士,副教授,硕士研究生导师。主要研究方向为先进制造技术。
    E-mail:jiangfeng@hqu.edu.cn

  • 基金资助:
    金属基; 金刚石砂轮; 树脂基; 金刚石砂轮; 金属基; 金刚石砂轮; * 国家自然科学基金(51475173,U1305241,51235004)和华侨大学研究生科研创新提升计划(1511103003)资助项目; 20160518收到初稿,20161109收到修改稿;

Review on Brittle Material Subsurface Damage Detection Technology

WANG Ningchang, JIANG Feng, HUANG Hui, XU Xipeng   

  1. Institute of Manufacturing Engineering, Huaqiao University, Xiamen 361021
  • Online:2017-05-05 Published:2017-05-05

摘要:

脆性材料加工过程中引入的亚表面损伤,对材料的使用寿命、性能、下道工序的移除量等都有很大的影响。为了指导加工工艺,加强对加工过程的控制,对材料的亚表面损伤层的检测显得尤为重要。从破坏性检测技术和非破坏性检测技术两种不同类型的亚表面损伤层检测方式、理论模型预测和亚表面损伤检测方法的应用效果对比四个方面进行阐述和分析,对不同的检测方式进行比较,并说明其原理、优缺点及应用范围,最后对该领域科学研究的发展现状进行了总结和今后的发展趋势进行展望。

关键词: 非破坏性检测, 破坏性检测, 亚表面损伤, 预测模型, 脆性材料

Abstract:

:Subsurface damage which is generated during processing of brittle materials has a significant impact on the material of life, property and the mass of removals in the next step. The detection of subsurface damage is very important for guiding the process and strengthening the control of process. The four aspects, including destructive detection technology, non-destructive detection technology, theoretical model predictions and comparison of the application effects of subsurface damage detection method, are elaborated and analyzed. Different detection methods are compared. Its principles, advantages, disadvantages and applications are illustrated. The present situation of scientific research in this field is summarized and the future development trend is prospected.

Key words: destructive detection, nondestructive detection, prediction model, subsurface damage, brittle material